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78 <H2>Clonezilla-SysRescCD</H2>
79 <H3>Documentation: Some theory on disks</H3>
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81 <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px;"><H4>25/02/2010 - v 3.1.0</H4></div>
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102 <a name="annex-b-top"></a>
103
104 <H2 style="margin-top: 0;"><a name="annex-b-intro"></a>Intro <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
105
106 <p>When working with with disks/partitions and system backup, restoration and rescue, it is vital to have a very good understanding of the basic concepts of booting, partitioning etc.</p>
107
108 <p>This page is by no means a guide to these concepts. It just pin-points some of them, so the user can look them up in more thorough sources.</p>
109
110 <H2><a name="annex-b-filesystem"></a>What is a file system? <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
111 <p>A file system is the way in which files are named and where they are placed logically for storage and retrieval. The DOS, Windows, OS/2, Macintosh, and UNIX-based operating systems all have file systems in which files are placed somewhere in a hierarchical (tree) structure. A file is placed in a directory (folder in Windows) or subdirectory at the desired place in the tree structure.</p>
112
113 <p>File systems specify conventions for naming files. These conventions include the maximum number of characters in a name, which characters can be used, and, in some systems, how long the file name suffix can be. A file system also includes a format for specifying the path to a file through the structure of directories.</p>
114
115 <p>Each operating system provides special tools to initialize/format the file system types it supports. Examples of such tools are <b>format</b> in DOS/Windows, <b>mkdosfs</b> and <b>mkfs</b> in Linux, etc.</p>
116
117 <H2><a name="annex-b-partition"></a>What is a partition? <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
118
119 <p>A partition is a logical division of a hard disk created so that you can have different operating systems on the same hard disk or to create the appearance of having separate hard drives for file management, multiple users, or other purposes.</p>
120
121 <p>In Windows, a one-partition hard disk is labelled the "C:" drive ("A:" and "B:" are typically reserved for diskette drives). A two-partition hard drive would typically contain "C:" and "D:" drives. (CD-ROM drives typically are assigned the last letter in whatever sequence of letters have been used as a result of hard disk formatting, or typically with a two-partition, the "E:" drive.).</p>
122
123 <p>In UNIX-based systems, a partition is used to host the / (root) file system, and optionally the /opt, /usr and /home file systems. There may also be a swap partition, which doesn't host any file system.</p>
124
125 <p>Each operating system provides some kind of tool to create and manage partitions. Examples of such tools are <b>fdisk</b> in DOS/Windows, <b>fdisk</b>, <b>sfdisk</b> and <b>parted</b> in Linux, etc.</p>
126
127 <H2><a name="annex-b-mbr"></a>What is the MBR? <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
128
129 <p>When you boot an operating system into your computer, a critical part of the process is to give control to the first sector on your hard disk, which is called the Master Boot Record (MBR).</p>
130
131 <p>The Master Boot Record is also sometimes called the "partition sector" or the "master partition table" because it includes a partition table that defines how many partitions the hard disk has, the size of each, and the address where each partition begins.</p>
132
133 <H2><a name="annex-b-boot-loader"></a>What is the Boot Loader? <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
134
135 <p>A boot loader, also called a boot manager, is a small program which usually resides in the MBR of the first disk (i.e. primary master ATA disk) of the system, that places the operating system (OS) of a computer into memory.</p>
136
137 <p>Microsoft Windows or the Mac OS provide their own Boot Loaders, beeing able to load only the operating system in question. Linux, on the other hand, provides two alternatives: <a href="http://lilo.go.dyndns.org/" target="_blank">LILO</a> and <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/" target="_blank">GRUB</a>, which have Multiboot capabilities.</p>
138
139
140 <H2><a name="annex-b-manage"></a>Managing partitions <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H2>
141
142 <p>All the programs presented previously are able to create and delete partitions on any disk, with <b>qparted</b> at the top of the list, as it is a graphic tool.</p>
143
144 <p>Changing the ID (type) of a partition is easy using <b>qparted</b>, but it is as easy with <b>sfdisk</b>. In order to change a FAT32 partition to HPFS/NTFS (NTFS), the following command is enough:<br>
145 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>sfdisk --change-id /dev/hda1 c 7</b><br>
146 where<br>
147 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c: existing partition ID<br>
148 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7: new partition ID</p>
149
150 <p>Of course the partition will be usable only after it is <b>formated</b> with NTFS format, or after restoring a NTFS partition to it, using <b>Clonezilla Live</b>.</p>
151
152 <p>Finally, enlarging a partition is a two step process:</p>
153 <ul>
154 <li>Resizing the partition itself</li>
155 <li>Resizing the file system contained within</li>
156 </ul>
157
158 <p>Fortunatelly, <b>Clonezilla Live</b> takes care of both these steps for us, when instructed to do so (using the parameter <b>-r</b>).</p>
159
160 <H3><a name="annex-b-list"></a>Partition list <span class="hideprint">[<a href="#annex-b-top" title="go to top of the page">^</a>]</span></H3>
161
162 <p>The following table presents known partition types along with their IDs:</p>
163
164 <p class="newcode" style="margin-right: 0;">&nbsp;0&nbsp;&nbsp;Empty&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;80&nbsp;&nbsp;Old&nbsp;Minix<br>
165 &nbsp;1&nbsp;&nbsp;FAT12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;81&nbsp;&nbsp;Minix&nbsp;/&nbsp;old&nbsp;Linux<br>
166 &nbsp;2&nbsp;&nbsp;XENIX&nbsp;root&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="Red">82&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;swap&nbsp;/&nbsp;Solaris</font><br>
167 &nbsp;3&nbsp;&nbsp;XENIX&nbsp;usr&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="Green">83&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux</font><br>
168 &nbsp;4&nbsp;&nbsp;FAT16&nbsp;&lt;32M&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;84&nbsp;&nbsp;OS/2&nbsp;hidden&nbsp;C:&nbsp;drive<br>
169 &nbsp;5&nbsp;&nbsp;Extended&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;85&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;extended<br>
170 &nbsp;<font color="Red">6&nbsp;&nbsp;FAT16</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;86&nbsp;&nbsp;NTFS&nbsp;volume&nbsp;set<br>
171 &nbsp;<font color="Green">7&nbsp;&nbsp;HPFS/NTFS</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;87&nbsp;&nbsp;NTFS&nbsp;volume&nbsp;set<br>
172 &nbsp;8&nbsp;&nbsp;AIX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;88&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;plaintext<br>
173 &nbsp;9&nbsp;&nbsp;AIX&nbsp;bootable&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8e&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;LVM<br>
174 &nbsp;a&nbsp;&nbsp;OS/2&nbsp;Boot&nbsp;Manager&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;93&nbsp;&nbsp;Amoeba<br>
175 &nbsp;b&nbsp;&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT32&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;94&nbsp;&nbsp;Amoeba&nbsp;BBT<br>
176 &nbsp;<font color="Red">c&nbsp;&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT32&nbsp;(LBA)</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9f&nbsp;&nbsp;BSD/OS<br>
177 &nbsp;e&nbsp;&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT16&nbsp;(LBA)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a0&nbsp;&nbsp;IBM&nbsp;Thinkpad&nbsp;hibernation<br>
178 &nbsp;<font color="Green">f&nbsp;&nbsp;W95&nbsp;Ext'd&nbsp;(LBA)</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a5&nbsp;&nbsp;FreeBSD<br>
179 10&nbsp;&nbsp;OPUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a6&nbsp;&nbsp;OpenBSD<br>
180 11&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;FAT12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a7&nbsp;&nbsp;NeXTSTEP<br>
181 12&nbsp;&nbsp;Compaq&nbsp;diagnostics&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a8&nbsp;&nbsp;Darwin&nbsp;UFS<br>
182 14&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;FAT16&nbsp;&lt;32M&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a9&nbsp;&nbsp;NetBSD<br>
183 16&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;FAT16&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ab&nbsp;&nbsp;Darwin&nbsp;boot<br>
184 17&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;HPFS/NTFS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b7&nbsp;&nbsp;BSDI&nbsp;fs<br>
185 18&nbsp;&nbsp;AST&nbsp;SmartSleep&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b8&nbsp;&nbsp;BSDI&nbsp;swap<br>
186 1b&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT32&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bb&nbsp;&nbsp;Boot&nbsp;Wizard&nbsp;hidden<br>
187 1c&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT32&nbsp;(LBA)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;be&nbsp;&nbsp;Solaris&nbsp;boot<br>
188 1e&nbsp;&nbsp;Hidden&nbsp;W95&nbsp;FAT16&nbsp;(LBA)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bf&nbsp;&nbsp;Solaris<br>
189 24&nbsp;&nbsp;NEC&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c1&nbsp;&nbsp;DRDOS/sec&nbsp;(FAT-12)<br>
190 39&nbsp;&nbsp;Plan&nbsp;9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c4&nbsp;&nbsp;DRDOS/sec&nbsp;(FAT-16&nbsp;<&nbsp;32M)<br>
191 3c&nbsp;&nbsp;PartitionMagic&nbsp;recovery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c6&nbsp;&nbsp;DRDOS/sec&nbsp;(FAT-16)<br>
192 40&nbsp;&nbsp;Venix&nbsp;80286&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c7&nbsp;&nbsp;Syrinx<br>
193 41&nbsp;&nbsp;PPC&nbsp;PReP&nbsp;Boot&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;da&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-FS&nbsp;data<br>
194 42&nbsp;&nbsp;SFS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;db&nbsp;&nbsp;CP/M&nbsp;/&nbsp;CTOS&nbsp;/&nbsp;...<br>
195 4d&nbsp;&nbsp;QNX4.x&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;de&nbsp;&nbsp;Dell&nbsp;Utility<br>
196 4e&nbsp;&nbsp;QNX4.x&nbsp;2nd&nbsp;part&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;df&nbsp;&nbsp;BootIt<br>
197 4f&nbsp;&nbsp;QNX4.x&nbsp;3rd&nbsp;part&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e1&nbsp;&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;access<br>
198 50&nbsp;&nbsp;OnTrack&nbsp;DM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e3&nbsp;&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;R/O<br>
199 51&nbsp;&nbsp;OnTrack&nbsp;DM6&nbsp;Aux1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e4&nbsp;&nbsp;SpeedStor<br>
200 52&nbsp;&nbsp;CP/M&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;eb&nbsp;&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;fs<br>
201 53&nbsp;&nbsp;OnTrack&nbsp;DM6&nbsp;Aux3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ee&nbsp;&nbsp;EFI&nbsp;GPT<br>
202 54&nbsp;&nbsp;OnTrackDM6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ef&nbsp;&nbsp;EFI&nbsp;(FAT-12/16/32)<br>
203 55&nbsp;&nbsp;EZ-Drive&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f0&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux/PA-RISC&nbsp;boot<br>
204 56&nbsp;&nbsp;Golden&nbsp;Bow&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f1&nbsp;&nbsp;SpeedStor<br>
205 5c&nbsp;&nbsp;Priam&nbsp;Edisk&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f4&nbsp;&nbsp;SpeedStor<br>
206 61&nbsp;&nbsp;SpeedStor&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f2&nbsp;&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;secondary<br>
207 63&nbsp;&nbsp;GNU&nbsp;HURD&nbsp;or&nbsp;SysV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fd&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;raid&nbsp;autodetect<br>
208 64&nbsp;&nbsp;Novell&nbsp;Netware&nbsp;286&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fe&nbsp;&nbsp;LANstep<br>
209 65&nbsp;&nbsp;Novell&nbsp;Netware&nbsp;386&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ff&nbsp;&nbsp;BBT<br>
210 70&nbsp;&nbsp;DiskSecure&nbsp;Multi-Boot<br>
211 75&nbsp;&nbsp;PC/IX</p>
212
213 <p>The partitions you are most likely to see in use, are:</p>
214
215 <ul>
216 <li><b><font color="Red">FAT16 (ID = 6) </font></b><br>
217 This is the old DOS partition type<br>
218 You may still find it in pure DOS installations, like vendor diagnostics tool partitions, and small USB sticks (128 - 250 MB)</li>
219
220 <li><b><font color="Green">HPFS/NTFS (ID = 7)</font></b><br>
221 This is the <b>Windows XP</b> partition, also known as <b>NTFS</b></li>
222
223 <li><b><font color="Red">W95 FAT32 (LBA) (ID = c)</font></b><br>
224 This is the <b>Windows 95 - 98</b> partition<br>
225 It is used in any kind of disk and large USB devices (1 GB and more)</li>
226
227 <li><b><font color="Green">W95 Ext'd (LBA) (ID = f)</font></b><br>
228 Extended partition. It acts as a container for other partitions<br>
229 There is one more extended partition type (ID = 5), but it does not seem to be in use as much</li>
230
231 <li><b><font color="Red">Linux swap / Solaris (ID = 82)</font></b><br>
232 Swap partition, acting as <b>Virtual Memory</b><br>
233 Modern computers with 1 - 2 GB of memory may not use it at all</li>
234
235 <li><b><font color="Green">Linux (ID = 83)</font></b><br>
236 Linux partitions, such as <b>ext2</b>, <b>ext3</b> and <b>reiserfs</b></li>
237 </ul>
238
239
240 </div>
241
242
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246 <div id="menu">
247 <H1 style="margin-top: 0;">What's New</H1>
248 <p><a href="news.php#Windows USB installation problem">08/07/2008 - Windows USB installation problem</a></p>
249 <p><a href="news.php#USB installation problem">05/07/2008 - USB installation problem</a></p>
250 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.6.0 ISO direct link available!!!">03/07/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.6.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
251 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.6.0 is out!!!">02/07/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.6.0 is out!!!</a></p>
252 <p><a href="news.php#Fixing Clonezilla Live modified CD creation instructions">12/04/2008 - Fixing Clonezilla Live modified CD creation instructions</a></p>
253 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.5.0 is out!!!">11/04/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.5.0 is out!!!</a></p>
254 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.5.0 ISO direct link available!!!">11/04/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.5.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
255 <p><a href="news.php#Fixing Custom Clonezilla Live CD creation instructions">29/03/2008 - Fixing Custom Clonezilla Live CD creation instructions</a></p>
256 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.1 bug fix tarball">24/03/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.1 bug fix tarball</a></p>
257 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.0 is out!!!">24/03/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.0 is out!!!</a></p>
258 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.0 ISO direct link available!!!">24/03/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.4.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
259 <p><a href="news.php#Fixing USB installation instructions">10/03/2008 - Fixing USB installation instructions</a></p>
260 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla Live v 1.0.9-10 backup session flash presentation">10/03/2008 - Clonezilla Live v 1.0.9-10 backup session flash presentation</a></p>
261 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.3.0 is out!!!">08/03/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.3.0 is out!!!</a></p>
262 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.3.0 ISO direct link available!!!">08/03/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.3.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
263 <p><a href="news.php#Fixing "Tools &gt; Network boot via etherboot" problem">23/02/2008 - Fixing "Tools &gt; Network boot via etherboot" problem</a></p>
264 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.2.0 ISO direct link available!!!">23/02/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.2.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
265 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.2.0 is out!!!">22/02/2008 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 2.2.0 is out!!!</a></p>
266 <p><a href="news.php#Documentation update">28/11/2007 - Documentation update</a></p>
267 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD News">04/11/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD News</a></p>
268 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 ISO direct link available!!!">04/11/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
269 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 is out!!!">03/11/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 is out!!!</a></p>
270 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 is out!!!">03/11/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.3.0 is out!!!</a></p>
271 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD mailing lists up and running!!!">20/10/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD mailing lists up and running!!!</a></p>
272 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD beeing removed from SourceForge">19/10/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD beeing removed from SourceForge</a></p>
273 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.2.0 ISO direct link available!!!">15/10/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD 1.2.0 ISO direct link available!!!</a></p>
274 <p><a href="news.php#v 1.2.0 Bug: script continue-multi-cd v 1.0.0">11/10/2007 - v 1.2.0 Bug: script continue-multi-cd v 1.0.0</a></p>
275 <p><a href="news.php#Clonezilla-SysRescCD gets its own site!!!">11/10/2007 - Clonezilla-SysRescCD gets its own site!!!</a></p>
276
277 </div>
278 <div id="footer">
279 <p>Copyright: &#169; <a href="mailto:&#115;&#110;&#103;&#064;&#104;&#101;&#108;&#108;&#117;&#103;&#046;&#103;&#114;?subject=About Clonezilla-SysRescCD v 3.1.0">Spiros Georgaras</a>, 2007-2010<br /><br/>
280 Hosted by <a href="http://www.hellug.gr" target="_blank" title="Hellenic Linux User Group">HEL.L.U.G.</a></p>
281 </div>
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